Ruby Andrews

Ruby Andrews, born Ruby Stackhouse, is a foundational figure in Chicago soul, bridging the gap between the polished pop-soul of the mid-60s and the harder-edged funk of the early 70s. Her career is defined by her long-standing collaboration with the Zodiac label and producers like Ric Williams, which resulted in a signature sound characterized by driving 'four-on-the-floor' rhythms and sophisticated string and horn charts.

Her 1967 breakout 'Casanova' became an anthem of female empowerment and a staple of the UK's Northern Soul scene due to its high-energy tempo and defiant lyrical stance. In the 1970s, her sound evolved to incorporate more psychedelic and funk elements, culminating in the critically acclaimed 'Black Ruby' era. Later in her career, she collaborated with the eccentric producer Swamp Dogg, adding a bluesy, provocative layer to her discography. Andrews remains a cult favorite among crate diggers and soul purists for her ability to maintain a 'tough' sonic identity while navigating the commercial demands of the R&B charts.